Services
Services
In-Use Studies
In-Use Studies
Verify formulation robustness during preparation, handling, and administration.
Verify formulation robustness during preparation, handing and administration.
Why in-use matters
Why in-use matters
Once a formulation leaves the controlled environment of pharmaceutical storage, it enters the complex reality of clinical preparation, dilution procedures, and patient administration - each of these steps introduces variables that can significantly affect product stability, potency, and performance.
In-use studies systematically simulate these real-world conditions to ensure that drug products maintain their identity, strength, quality, and purity throughout the entire administration process under realistic clinical scenarios. In-use studies become especially critical for products requiring complex preparation procedures including dilution or reconstitution steps, sophisticated administration setups involving infusion pumps, specialized delivery devices, or extended administration times, and multi-dose formats that involve repeated container access and handling over extended periods with potential for contamination or degradation.
For high-value and sensitive therapeutic products including monoclonal antibodies, antibody-drug conjugates, and BSL-2 viral vectors, in-use performance directly impacts patient safety and therapeutic outcomes. These studies provide essential evidence for safe handling protocols, regulatory compliance requirements, and ultimately ensure optimal patient care and safety throughout the administration process.
Once a formulation leaves the controlled environment of pharmaceutical storage, it enters the complex reality of clinical preparation, dilution procedures, and patient administration - each of these steps introduces variables that can significantly affect product stability, potency, and performance.
In-use studies systematically simulate these real-world conditions to ensure that drug products maintain their identity, strength, quality, and purity throughout the entire administration process under realistic clinical scenarios. In-use studies become especially critical for products requiring complex preparation procedures including dilution or reconstitution steps, sophisticated administration setups involving infusion pumps, specialized delivery devices, or extended administration times, and multi-dose formats that involve repeated container access and handling over extended periods with potential for contamination or degradation.
For high-value and sensitive therapeutic products including monoclonal antibodies, antibody-drug conjugates, and BSL-2 viral vectors, in-use performance directly impacts patient safety and therapeutic outcomes. These studies provide essential evidence for safe handling protocols, regulatory compliance requirements, and ultimately ensure optimal patient care and safety throughout the administration process.
Partner with Leukocare for tailored, data‑driven solutions that bring your biologics closer to patients.
Let’s Build the Right Formulation — Together
Let’s Build the Right Formulation — Together
Let’s Build the Right Formulation — Together
Partner with Leukocare for tailored, data‑driven solutions that bring your biologics closer to patients.
Let’s Build the Right Formulation — Together
What you get
Our in-use studies provide comprehensive evaluation that ensures optimal product performance under realistic clinical conditions with scientific rigor and practical relevance:
Our approach provides a consolidated readout that is practical,
actionable and designed to accelerate decision-making.
Instead of generic risk notes, you receive outputs that can directly inform
experimental design, development priorities and clinical planning:
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Let’s Build the Right Formulation — Together
Partner with Leukocare for tailored, data‑driven solutions that bring your biologics closer to patients.
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How it works - integrated methodology
How it works - integrated
methodology
Who it`s ideal for?
This service is especially valuable for teams developing products requiring complex preparation procedures, specialized administration setups, or multi-dose formats with repeated handling that need verification of clinical handling robustness and regulatory compliance.
It applies across monoclonal antibodies, ADCs, viral vectors, and other sensitive therapeutics requiring verification of clinical handling robustness, with particular expertise in high-value biologics, complex administration scenarios, and products with stringent stability requirements.
Whether you're developing reconstitution protocols, evaluating administration compatibility, supporting regulatory submissions, or establishing clinical handling guidelines, our in-use studies ensure real-world performance and patient safety throughout the administration process.
Why partner with Leukocare?
We provide actionable outputs, not just
observations. Our team integrates
structural biology, data science
and formulation development to deliver a single coherent story—risk scores, liabilities and
hypotheses that directly inform design of
experiments and decision points. Beyond
assessment, we offer connected services
so your program can move seamlessly into
optimization, extended stability packages
and small-scale non-GMP manufacturing
without losing momentum.
See: Non-GMP Processing &
Let’s Build the Right Formulation — Together
We model monoclonal antibodies, bispecific formats, antibody-drug conjugates, fusion proteins, enzymes, therapeutic peptides, and other engineered biologics, with specialized capabilities for complex conjugates and novel protein architectures.
Proof and Resources
Explore our developability expertise through our webinars
New Publication
Identification of relevant analytical methods for adeno-associated virus stability assessment during formulation development
Read it now!
New Webinar
Smart Drug Product Development: Rational formulation designs for highly concentrated biologics
Wednesday, June 25, 2025 · 4:00 p.m. Amsterdam (GMT +2:00)
New Publication
Identification of relevant analytical methods for adeno-associated virus stability assessment during formulation development
Read it now!
Latest News
Jun 30, 2025
Identification of relevant analytical methods for adeno-associated virus stability assessment during formulation development
Formulation of adeno-associated viral (AAV) vectors requires analytical methods that are predictive of stability, use minimal material, and allow high-throughput testing—criteria that are often difficult to meet. This exploratory study assessed several analytical techniques for their ability to predict or indicate AAV stability. Two methods emerged as particularly promising: extrinsic differential scanning fluorimetry with SYBR Gold for genome release detection, and nano differential scanning fluorimetry for capsid stability. Size-exclusion chromatography with multi-angle light scattering and UV was also effective for monitoring particle size and genome load.
May 30, 2023
An exploratory study on the effect of mechanical stress on particle formation in monoclonal antibody infusions
Monoclonal antibody infusions face risks of particle formation from transport stress, especially at low concentrations. Studies show pembrolizumab and bevacizumab are most affected, highlighting the need to minimize storage time, vibration, and syringe particle entry.
Oct 12, 2022
Efficient stabilization of therapeutic hepatitis B vaccine components by amino-acid formulation maintains its potential to break immune tolerance
JHEP Reports. 2023 Feb; 5(2): 100603
SACHERL J. ET AL: Efficient stabilization of therapeutic hepatitis B vaccine components by amino-acid formulation maintains its potential to break immune tolerance
Nov 9, 2018
Rentschler Biopharma SE / LEUKOCARE AG/ Informa Pharma Intelligence
Rentschler Biopharma SE / LEUKOCARE AG/ Informa Pharma Intelligence
"2018 Survey- Formulation in the Drug Product Development Process": 2018 Survey ‘Formulation in the Drug Product Development Process’, based on research from Informa Pharma Intelligence
Apr 20, 2010
Jun 30, 2025
Identification of relevant analytical methods for adeno-associated virus stability assessment during formulation development
Formulation of adeno-associated viral (AAV) vectors requires analytical methods that are predictive of stability, use minimal material, and allow high-throughput testing—criteria that are often difficult to meet. This exploratory study assessed several analytical techniques for their ability to predict or indicate AAV stability. Two methods emerged as particularly promising: extrinsic differential scanning fluorimetry with SYBR Gold for genome release detection, and nano differential scanning fluorimetry for capsid stability. Size-exclusion chromatography with multi-angle light scattering and UV was also effective for monitoring particle size and genome load.
May 30, 2023
An exploratory study on the effect of mechanical stress on particle formation in monoclonal antibody infusions
Monoclonal antibody infusions face risks of particle formation from transport stress, especially at low concentrations. Studies show pembrolizumab and bevacizumab are most affected, highlighting the need to minimize storage time, vibration, and syringe particle entry.
Oct 12, 2022
Efficient stabilization of therapeutic hepatitis B vaccine components by amino-acid formulation maintains its potential to break immune tolerance
JHEP Reports. 2023 Feb; 5(2): 100603
SACHERL J. ET AL: Efficient stabilization of therapeutic hepatitis B vaccine components by amino-acid formulation maintains its potential to break immune tolerance
Nov 9, 2018
Rentschler Biopharma SE / LEUKOCARE AG/ Informa Pharma Intelligence
Rentschler Biopharma SE / LEUKOCARE AG/ Informa Pharma Intelligence
"2018 Survey- Formulation in the Drug Product Development Process": 2018 Survey ‘Formulation in the Drug Product Development Process’, based on research from Informa Pharma Intelligence
Apr 20, 2010
Jun 30, 2025
Identification of relevant analytical methods for adeno-associated virus stability assessment during formulation development
Formulation of adeno-associated viral (AAV) vectors requires analytical methods that are predictive of stability, use minimal material, and allow high-throughput testing—criteria that are often difficult to meet. This exploratory study assessed several analytical techniques for their ability to predict or indicate AAV stability. Two methods emerged as particularly promising: extrinsic differential scanning fluorimetry with SYBR Gold for genome release detection, and nano differential scanning fluorimetry for capsid stability. Size-exclusion chromatography with multi-angle light scattering and UV was also effective for monitoring particle size and genome load.
May 30, 2023
An exploratory study on the effect of mechanical stress on particle formation in monoclonal antibody infusions
Monoclonal antibody infusions face risks of particle formation from transport stress, especially at low concentrations. Studies show pembrolizumab and bevacizumab are most affected, highlighting the need to minimize storage time, vibration, and syringe particle entry.
Oct 12, 2022
Efficient stabilization of therapeutic hepatitis B vaccine components by amino-acid formulation maintains its potential to break immune tolerance
JHEP Reports. 2023 Feb; 5(2): 100603
SACHERL J. ET AL: Efficient stabilization of therapeutic hepatitis B vaccine components by amino-acid formulation maintains its potential to break immune tolerance
Nov 9, 2018
Rentschler Biopharma SE / LEUKOCARE AG/ Informa Pharma Intelligence
Rentschler Biopharma SE / LEUKOCARE AG/ Informa Pharma Intelligence
"2018 Survey- Formulation in the Drug Product Development Process": 2018 Survey ‘Formulation in the Drug Product Development Process’, based on research from Informa Pharma Intelligence
Apr 20, 2010
FAQ
Which molecule classes do you work with most often?
What is SMART Formulation® and how does it differ from classic screening?
How long does a typical formulation project take?
Can you supply non-GMP material for pre-clinical studies?
FAQ
Which molecule classes do you work with most often?
What is SMART Formulation® and how does it differ from classic screening?
How long does a typical formulation project take?
Can you supply non-GMP material for pre-clinical studies?